Iran and Russia Sign Massive $25 Billion Nuclear Deal, Sparking Global Concern
International

Iran and Russia Sign Massive $25 Billion Nuclear Deal, Sparking Global Concern

05 June 2026

(Digital Report) Tehran / Moscow: Iran and Russia have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) worth $25 billion to expand cooperation in the field of nuclear energy, marking a major milestone in the strategic partnership between the two nations. According to foreign media reports, the agreement aims to strengthen Iran's nuclear energy infrastructure and boost bilateral cooperation in various atomic projects.

Experts suggest that this deal holds immense political and economic weight alongside its energy implications, further cementing ties between Tehran and Moscow. During an online conference held in Moscow, Iranian and Russian officials discussed different facets of this cooperation. Kazem Jalali, Iran's ambassador to Russia, highlighted that the expansion of the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant and the Hormuz project are key examples of peaceful nuclear collaboration. He stated that the first unit of the Bushehr plant is already operational, while construction on the second and third units is underway, which will significantly boost Iran's power generation capacity. The $25 billion Hormuz project is Iran's largest nuclear energy venture, being developed through a joint collaboration between Iran's private sector and Russia's state-run nuclear corporation, Rosatom. The ambassador also noted future plans for small-scale nuclear power plants and added that transit of Russian gas through Iran, increased trade ties with Eurasian countries, and joint transport ventures are fast-growing areas of bilateral cooperation.